Polyester



Background

Rectal Tube, air, water, and petroleum. Developed in a 20th-century laboratory,Silicone Laryngeal Mask. In this reaction,Respiratory Care.Shower Accessories.

Polyester is used in the manufacture of many products, including clothing, home furnishings,Classic Shower Set, computer and recording tapes, and electrical insulation.Flat Shower Set. It does not absorb moisture, but does absorb oil;Stainless Steel Chrome-plated Shower Set-, soil-, and fire-Classic Electroplating Shower Set. Its low absorbency also makes it naturally resistant to stains.Retractable Round Shower Rod Set,Round Shower Set.Round Shower Rail, and not damaged by mildew.Shower Rail, nonallergenic insulator, so the material is used for filling pillows, quilting, outerwear, and sleeping bags.

History

In 1926,Stainless Steel Polished Shower Hose-based E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co.S.S. Shower Hose. This early research, headed by W.H. Carothers,Shower Hose, the first synthetic fiber. Soon after, in the years 1939-41, British research chemists took interest in the du Pont studies and conducted their own research in the laboratories of Calico Printers Association, Ltd. This work resulted in the creation of the polyester fiber known in England as Terylene.

In 1946,Ultra-thin Overhead Shower. The company conducted some further developmental work, and in 1951, began to market the fiber under the name Dacron.Classic Round Head Shower,Large Round Head Shower. Today, there are two primary types of polyester, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PCDT (poly-1, 4-cyclohexylene-dimethylene terephthalate). PET, the more popular type, is applicable to a wider variety of uses.ABS Plastic Round Head Shower, though PCDT is more elastic and resilient. PCDT is suited to the heavier consumer uses, such as draperies and furniture coverings.Classic Plating Overhead Shower.

Raw Materials

Polyester is a chemical term which can be broken intopoly,meaning many, andester,a basic organic chemical compound. The principle ingredient used in the manufacture of polyester is ethylene,Waterfall Head Shower. In this process, ethylene is the polymer, the chemical building block of polyester,Electroplating Square Head Shower.

Polyester

The Manufacturing
Process

Polyester is manufactured by one of several methods.Yellow Square Head Shower. The four basic forms are filament,Temperature Control LED Shower Head, tow, and fiberfill. In the filament form,LED Shower Head, producing smooth-Square Waterfall Small Top Shower Head.Small Top Shower Head, filaments are cut to short,ABS Plastic Five-Function Hand Shower.Household Five-Function Handheld Shower. Tow is a form in which continuous filaments are drawn loosely together. Fiberfill is the voluminous form used in the manufacture of quilts, pillows, and outerwear.Household Switch Hand Shower Head.

Manufacturing Filament Yarn

Polymerization

Drying

Melt spinning

Polyester

Drawing the fiber

Winding

Make Up Brush Holder

Cute Cosmetic pouch, polymerization, drying, and melt spinning (steps 1-4 above) are much the same as in the manufacture of filament yarn. However, in the melt spinning process,Printed Cosmetic Bag. The rope-Charming Printed Cosmetic Bag.

Drawing tow

Crimping

Setting

Cutting

The Future

PVC beauty case,TPU makeup case's fastest-growing fiber.Women 3 Pack Cosmetic Bag Set Small Travel Toiletry Case Beauty Pouch Organizer. However, polyester has suffered an "image problem" since that time, and clothes made out of polyester were often devalued and even ridiculed. Several new forms of polyester introduced in the early 1990s may help revitalize the image of polyester. A new form of polyester fiber,Bling Sequin Zippered Makeup Pouch, was introduced to the public in 1991. More luxurious and versatile than traditional polyester,Double Layer Flannelette Cosmetic Bag With PVC Cover On Top. Clothing designers such as Mary McFadden have created a line of clothes using this new form of polyester.Eye Catching Promotion Mesh Pouch And Small Simple Nylon Flat Bag , a superfiber material used to make bulletproof vests. This type of polyester may eventually be used as composite materials for cars and airplanes.

Where To Learn More

Books

Corbman, Bernard P.Textiles:Beauty Accessory Pouch.6th ed. Gregg Division, McGraw-Hill, 1983, pp. 374-92.

Encyclopedia of Textiles.3rd ed. Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1980, pp. 28-33.

Polyester: Fifty Years of Achievement.State Mutual Book & Periodical Service, 1993.

Periodicals

Fellingham, Christine. "Will You Learn to Love Polyester?"Glamour,April 1992, p. 204.

Templeton, Fleur. "Show Me a Bulletproof Leisure Suit, In Pink."Business Week,July 6, 1992, p. 65.

Thomas, Marita. "At 50 Years, Polyester Gains New Fashion Vitality."Textile World,December 1993, p. 62+.

KristineM.Krapp

Also read article aboutNon-contact Digital Thermometerfrom Wikipedia

User Contributions:

raghu t s
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Sep 19, 2006 @ 6:06 am
oil is more viscous than water how can you say polyster absorbs the oil
needs more diagrams of the process in which polyester is made
annonomus
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Oct 21, 2009 @ 3:15 pm
i thought it was awesome, gave me a lot of info for my science fair project
hello
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Jun 22, 2011 @ 3:03 am
This is a very usefull page but do you now what is the energy input for making polyester?
Spinning of Polyester Filament Yarn

The polyester polymer produced from PTA and MEG is extruded in the form of a ribbon. This ribbon is then converted into chips.
These chips received in the bulk packing of 750 kgs to 1250 kgs

The wet chips are dried with hot dehumidified air in the continuous dryer and fed through a hopper to the extruder for melting at high temp 285 C.Simple Foldable Make Up Brush Holder Pouch. In the form of continuous filaments

Each spinnerette contains 12 to 196 holes. A cool controlled air is blowing across the bunch of filaments for proper cooling.Makeup Pouch.Hologram Shell Shape Clear Comsetic Bag.
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the yarn produced is deoffed from the winders checked for the properties and packed in the pallets of 60 spools each.
Jenny
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Dec 20, 2012 @ 8:08 am
Waterproof Travel Make Up Bag Set??
M.farrukh
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Aug 12, 2013 @ 6:06 am
good information, why polyester makes over lapping in drawing simplex and ring spinning process? and what is remedy ?
homa
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Sep 3, 2013 @ 4:04 am
to ajay:
Printed Icon Nylon Mens Toiletry Bag,Beauty Cosmetic Makeup Bag Set
Two Colors Rectangular Cosmetic Bag,it is mainly for sticking filaments together
Enid Hartwig
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Nov 8, 2014 @ 6:06 am
Are either of the compounds cobalt dichloride or thiuram mix used in the manufacture of polyester or in the material itself. Have an allergy to these 2 compounds and am trying to trace what is causing my itch.
Gig
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Feb 23, 2015 @ 10:22 pm
With being chemically sensitive, I now know why I can not wear polyester clothes or have it in sheets. The itch and rash is horrible.
Mercy
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Oct 23, 2017 @ 8:08 am
What are the health risk of polyester and what chemicals cause them
kashiram Rote
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Jan 13, 2018 @ 12:00 am
Multifunctional PU Makeup Cosmetic Bag/c having some lubricants used then after cone winding at the viewing m/Mens Gym Or Travel Toiletry Bag In Camo Polyester.

Clear Waterproof 0.5mm PVC Toiletry Bag...

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