Polyester



Background

Nelaton Catheter, air, water, and petroleum. Developed in a 20th-century laboratory,Oxygen Mask With Reservoir Bagen. In this reaction,Rectal Tube.Silicone Laryngeal Mask.

Polyester is used in the manufacture of many products, including clothing, home furnishings,Respiratory Care, computer and recording tapes, and electrical insulation.Shower Accessories. It does not absorb moisture, but does absorb oil;Classic Shower Set-, soil-, and fire-Flat Shower Set. Its low absorbency also makes it naturally resistant to stains.Stainless Steel Chrome-plated Shower Set,Classic Electroplating Shower Set.Retractable Round Shower Rod Set, and not damaged by mildew.Round Shower Set, nonallergenic insulator, so the material is used for filling pillows, quilting, outerwear, and sleeping bags.

History

In 1926,Round Shower Rail-based E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co.Shower Rail. This early research, headed by W.H. Carothers,Stainless Steel Polished Shower Hose, the first synthetic fiber. Soon after, in the years 1939-41, British research chemists took interest in the du Pont studies and conducted their own research in the laboratories of Calico Printers Association, Ltd. This work resulted in the creation of the polyester fiber known in England as Terylene.

In 1946,S.S. Shower Hose. The company conducted some further developmental work, and in 1951, began to market the fiber under the name Dacron.Shower Hose,Ultra-thin Overhead Shower. Today, there are two primary types of polyester, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PCDT (poly-1, 4-cyclohexylene-dimethylene terephthalate). PET, the more popular type, is applicable to a wider variety of uses.Classic Round Head Shower, though PCDT is more elastic and resilient. PCDT is suited to the heavier consumer uses, such as draperies and furniture coverings.Large Round Head Shower.

Raw Materials

Polyester is a chemical term which can be broken intopoly,meaning many, andester,a basic organic chemical compound. The principle ingredient used in the manufacture of polyester is ethylene,ABS Plastic Round Head Shower. In this process, ethylene is the polymer, the chemical building block of polyester,Classic Plating Overhead Shower.

Polyester

The Manufacturing
Process

Polyester is manufactured by one of several methods.Waterfall Head Shower. The four basic forms are filament,Electroplating Square Head Shower, tow, and fiberfill. In the filament form,Yellow Square Head Shower, producing smooth-Temperature Control LED Shower Head.LED Shower Head, filaments are cut to short,Square Waterfall Small Top Shower Head.Small Top Shower Head. Tow is a form in which continuous filaments are drawn loosely together. Fiberfill is the voluminous form used in the manufacture of quilts, pillows, and outerwear.ABS Plastic Five-Function Hand Shower.

Manufacturing Filament Yarn

Polymerization

Drying

Melt spinning

Polyester

Drawing the fiber

Winding

Clear comsetic bag

Toiletry Bag, polymerization, drying, and melt spinning (steps 1-4 above) are much the same as in the manufacture of filament yarn. However, in the melt spinning process,Make Up Brush Holder. The rope-Cute Cosmetic pouch.

Drawing tow

Crimping

Setting

Cutting

The Future

Mens Toiletry Bag,Clear Travel Bag's fastest-growing fiber.PVC beauty case. However, polyester has suffered an "image problem" since that time, and clothes made out of polyester were often devalued and even ridiculed. Several new forms of polyester introduced in the early 1990s may help revitalize the image of polyester. A new form of polyester fiber,TPU makeup case, was introduced to the public in 1991. More luxurious and versatile than traditional polyester,Women 3 Pack Cosmetic Bag Set Small Travel Toiletry Case Beauty Pouch Organizer. Clothing designers such as Mary McFadden have created a line of clothes using this new form of polyester.Bling Sequin Zippered Makeup Pouch, a superfiber material used to make bulletproof vests. This type of polyester may eventually be used as composite materials for cars and airplanes.

Where To Learn More

Books

Corbman, Bernard P.Textiles:Double Layer Flannelette Cosmetic Bag With PVC Cover On Top.6th ed. Gregg Division, McGraw-Hill, 1983, pp. 374-92.

Encyclopedia of Textiles.3rd ed. Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1980, pp. 28-33.

Polyester: Fifty Years of Achievement.State Mutual Book & Periodical Service, 1993.

Periodicals

Fellingham, Christine. "Will You Learn to Love Polyester?"Glamour,April 1992, p. 204.

Templeton, Fleur. "Show Me a Bulletproof Leisure Suit, In Pink."Business Week,July 6, 1992, p. 65.

Thomas, Marita. "At 50 Years, Polyester Gains New Fashion Vitality."Textile World,December 1993, p. 62+.

KristineM.Krapp

Also read article about4G LTE Mobile Wifi Routerfrom Wikipedia

User Contributions:

raghu t s
Report this comment as inappropriate
Sep 19, 2006 @ 6:06 am
oil is more viscous than water how can you say polyster absorbs the oil
needs more diagrams of the process in which polyester is made
annonomus
Report this comment as inappropriate
Oct 21, 2009 @ 3:15 pm
i thought it was awesome, gave me a lot of info for my science fair project
hello
Report this comment as inappropriate
Jun 22, 2011 @ 3:03 am
This is a very usefull page but do you now what is the energy input for making polyester?
Spinning of Polyester Filament Yarn

The polyester polymer produced from PTA and MEG is extruded in the form of a ribbon. This ribbon is then converted into chips.
These chips received in the bulk packing of 750 kgs to 1250 kgs

The wet chips are dried with hot dehumidified air in the continuous dryer and fed through a hopper to the extruder for melting at high temp 285 C.Eye Catching Promotion Mesh Pouch And Small Simple Nylon Flat Bag . In the form of continuous filaments

Each spinnerette contains 12 to 196 holes. A cool controlled air is blowing across the bunch of filaments for proper cooling.Beauty Accessory Pouch.Simple Foldable Make Up Brush Holder Pouch.
.
the yarn produced is deoffed from the winders checked for the properties and packed in the pallets of 60 spools each.
Jenny
Report this comment as inappropriate
Dec 20, 2012 @ 8:08 am
Makeup Pouch??
good information, why polyester makes over lapping in drawing simplex and ring spinning process? and what is remedy ?
homa
Report this comment as inappropriate
Sep 3, 2013 @ 4:04 am
to ajay:
Hologram Shell Shape Clear Comsetic Bag,Waterproof Travel Make Up Bag Set
Printed Icon Nylon Mens Toiletry Bag,it is mainly for sticking filaments together
Enid Hartwig
Report this comment as inappropriate
Nov 8, 2014 @ 6:06 am
Are either of the compounds cobalt dichloride or thiuram mix used in the manufacture of polyester or in the material itself. Have an allergy to these 2 compounds and am trying to trace what is causing my itch.
Gig
Report this comment as inappropriate
Feb 23, 2015 @ 10:22 pm
With being chemically sensitive, I now know why I can not wear polyester clothes or have it in sheets. The itch and rash is horrible.
Mercy
Report this comment as inappropriate
Oct 23, 2017 @ 8:08 am
What are the health risk of polyester and what chemicals cause them
kashiram Rote
Report this comment as inappropriate
Jan 13, 2018 @ 12:00 am
Beauty Cosmetic Makeup Bag Set/c having some lubricants used then after cone winding at the viewing m/Two Colors Rectangular Cosmetic Bag.

Multifunctional PU Makeup Cosmetic Bag...

Comment about this article, ask questions, or add new information about this topic:

Other articles you might like: