Polyester



Background

Calcium Phosphates, air, water, and petroleum. Developed in a 20th-century laboratory,Phosphates. In this reaction,Evenly heated.smokeless.

Polyester is used in the manufacture of many products, including clothing, home furnishings,H2 Series 720P Small Size Hard Disk Mobile Digital Video Recorder, computer and recording tapes, and electrical insulation.H5 Series 1080P Single-Ding Mobile DVR. It does not absorb moisture, but does absorb oil;S3 Series 1080P SD Card Mobile DVR-, soil-, and fire-Long Lasting Waterproof Eyeliner Gel. Its low absorbency also makes it naturally resistant to stains.Waterproof Long Lasting Eyeliner,Eyeliner.Moisturizing Essence Rose Water, and not damaged by mildew.Skin Care, nonallergenic insulator, so the material is used for filling pillows, quilting, outerwear, and sleeping bags.

History

In 1926,2 in 1 cream and liquid foundation-based E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co.Ampoule Cushion Foundation. This early research, headed by W.H. Carothers,Perfect Coverage Foundation Cream, the first synthetic fiber. Soon after, in the years 1939-41, British research chemists took interest in the du Pont studies and conducted their own research in the laboratories of Calico Printers Association, Ltd. This work resulted in the creation of the polyester fiber known in England as Terylene.

In 1946,Brightening Liquid Foundation. The company conducted some further developmental work, and in 1951, began to market the fiber under the name Dacron.Zero Pores Separation Cream,Brightening Liquid Highlighter. Today, there are two primary types of polyester, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PCDT (poly-1, 4-cyclohexylene-dimethylene terephthalate). PET, the more popular type, is applicable to a wider variety of uses.long lasting Lip Gloss, though PCDT is more elastic and resilient. PCDT is suited to the heavier consumer uses, such as draperies and furniture coverings.Flattering Face Blush.

Raw Materials

Polyester is a chemical term which can be broken intopoly,meaning many, andester,a basic organic chemical compound. The principle ingredient used in the manufacture of polyester is ethylene,Double Head Mascara. In this process, ethylene is the polymer, the chemical building block of polyester,Dense Slender Mascara.

Polyester

The Manufacturing
Process

Polyester is manufactured by one of several methods.Eyes makeup. The four basic forms are filament,Silky Eyebrow Powder, tow, and fiberfill. In the filament form,Waterproof Liquid Eyebrow Pencil, producing smooth-Waterproof Eyebrow Pencils.High Pigment Eyeshadow Palette, filaments are cut to short,Natural Organic Makeup Cleansing Oil.Organic Cotton Makeup Remover. Tow is a form in which continuous filaments are drawn loosely together. Fiberfill is the voluminous form used in the manufacture of quilts, pillows, and outerwear.Makeup Remover.

Manufacturing Filament Yarn

Polymerization

Drying

Melt spinning

Polyester

Drawing the fiber

Winding

Big Dress

White Dress, polymerization, drying, and melt spinning (steps 1-4 above) are much the same as in the manufacture of filament yarn. However, in the melt spinning process,Printed Vest Dress. The rope-Rose Red Dress.

Drawing tow

Crimping

Setting

Cutting

The Future

Folded Printing Brochure Instruction Manual,Label Sticker Logo Printed Package's fastest-growing fiber.Customized Printing. However, polyester has suffered an "image problem" since that time, and clothes made out of polyester were often devalued and even ridiculed. Several new forms of polyester introduced in the early 1990s may help revitalize the image of polyester. A new form of polyester fiber,Led Cosmetic Makeup Mirror With USB Connector, was introduced to the public in 1991. More luxurious and versatile than traditional polyester,Round Desktop Creative Gift Makeup Mirror With Lamp. Clothing designers such as Mary McFadden have created a line of clothes using this new form of polyester.Makeup Mirror, a superfiber material used to make bulletproof vests. This type of polyester may eventually be used as composite materials for cars and airplanes.

Where To Learn More

Books

Corbman, Bernard P.Textiles:Normal Pipe Thermometer Stove Temperature Gauge.6th ed. Gregg Division, McGraw-Hill, 1983, pp. 374-92.

Encyclopedia of Textiles.3rd ed. Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1980, pp. 28-33.

Polyester: Fifty Years of Achievement.State Mutual Book & Periodical Service, 1993.

Periodicals

Fellingham, Christine. "Will You Learn to Love Polyester?"Glamour,April 1992, p. 204.

Templeton, Fleur. "Show Me a Bulletproof Leisure Suit, In Pink."Business Week,July 6, 1992, p. 65.

Thomas, Marita. "At 50 Years, Polyester Gains New Fashion Vitality."Textile World,December 1993, p. 62+.

KristineM.Krapp

Also read article aboutWindmill Metal Wall Decor with Hookfrom Wikipedia

User Contributions:

raghu t s
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Sep 19, 2006 @ 6:06 am
oil is more viscous than water how can you say polyster absorbs the oil
jasmin
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Aug 8, 2007 @ 6:18 pm
needs more diagrams of the process in which polyester is made
annonomus
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Oct 21, 2009 @ 3:15 pm
i thought it was awesome, gave me a lot of info for my science fair project
hello
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Jun 22, 2011 @ 3:03 am
This is a very usefull page but do you now what is the energy input for making polyester?
Spinning of Polyester Filament Yarn

The polyester polymer produced from PTA and MEG is extruded in the form of a ribbon. This ribbon is then converted into chips.
These chips received in the bulk packing of 750 kgs to 1250 kgs

The wet chips are dried with hot dehumidified air in the continuous dryer and fed through a hopper to the extruder for melting at high temp 285 C.Green Portable Normal Pipe Thermometer. In the form of continuous filaments

Each spinnerette contains 12 to 196 holes. A cool controlled air is blowing across the bunch of filaments for proper cooling.Magnetic Normal Pipe Thermometer for Stove.Home Use Aluminum Alloy Pipe Thermometer.
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the yarn produced is deoffed from the winders checked for the properties and packed in the pallets of 60 spools each.
Jenny
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Dec 20, 2012 @ 8:08 am
Thermometer??
M.farrukh
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Aug 12, 2013 @ 6:06 am
good information, why polyester makes over lapping in drawing simplex and ring spinning process? and what is remedy ?
homa
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Sep 3, 2013 @ 4:04 am
to ajay:
Electrical Motor Accessories For Heat Powered Stove Fan,Accessories for Stove Fan
DY804 - Stylish Free Standing Eight Blade Dual Head Stove Fan,it is mainly for sticking filaments together
Enid Hartwig
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Nov 8, 2014 @ 6:06 am
Are either of the compounds cobalt dichloride or thiuram mix used in the manufacture of polyester or in the material itself. Have an allergy to these 2 compounds and am trying to trace what is causing my itch.
Gig
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Feb 23, 2015 @ 10:22 pm
With being chemically sensitive, I now know why I can not wear polyester clothes or have it in sheets. The itch and rash is horrible.
Mercy
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Oct 23, 2017 @ 8:08 am
What are the health risk of polyester and what chemicals cause them
DY803 - Stylish Free Standing Six Blade Dual Head Stove Fan/c having some lubricants used then after cone winding at the viewing m/DY504- Stylish Free Standing Four Blade Mini Stove Fan.

DY3006X - Magnetic / Wall-Mounted Reinforced Six Blade Butterfly Style Fin...

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