Polyester



Background

Ladies Monogram Hobo, air, water, and petroleum. Developed in a 20th-century laboratory,Ladies Twist Handle Medium Hobo. In this reaction,Work Bags.Womens Bags.

Polyester is used in the manufacture of many products, including clothing, home furnishings,Belt Sander, computer and recording tapes, and electrical insulation.Plate-Type Cutting Center. It does not absorb moisture, but does absorb oil;Hot-press Machine-, soil-, and fire-Hydraulic Shearing Machine. Its low absorbency also makes it naturally resistant to stains.Three Wide Belts Sanding Machine,Floating Primer Sander.NC Tenoning Machine, and not damaged by mildew.Cnc Double Side Tenon Machine Computer, nonallergenic insulator, so the material is used for filling pillows, quilting, outerwear, and sleeping bags.

History

In 1926,CNC Double-end Tenoning Machine 6 Spindles-based E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co.Four-side Moulder . This early research, headed by W.H. Carothers,Four-side Moulder , the first synthetic fiber. Soon after, in the years 1939-41, British research chemists took interest in the du Pont studies and conducted their own research in the laboratories of Calico Printers Association, Ltd. This work resulted in the creation of the polyester fiber known in England as Terylene.

In 1946,Double-side High Speed And Efficiency Planer Qmb2018 Alf. The company conducted some further developmental work, and in 1951, began to market the fiber under the name Dacron.Single-side Wood Working Planer(Heavy),Multi-blade Rip Saw. Today, there are two primary types of polyester, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PCDT (poly-1, 4-cyclohexylene-dimethylene terephthalate). PET, the more popular type, is applicable to a wider variety of uses.Automatic Up-down Multi-blades Rip Saw, though PCDT is more elastic and resilient. PCDT is suited to the heavier consumer uses, such as draperies and furniture coverings.Edging Saw Bottom.

Raw Materials

Polyester is a chemical term which can be broken intopoly,meaning many, andester,a basic organic chemical compound. The principle ingredient used in the manufacture of polyester is ethylene,Automatic Single-chip Vertical Saw. In this process, ethylene is the polymer, the chemical building block of polyester,CNC Machine With Automatic Tool Change.

Polyester

The Manufacturing
Process

Polyester is manufactured by one of several methods.Five-axis Machining Center. The four basic forms are filament,Machining Center, tow, and fiberfill. In the filament form,Three-row Drill, producing smooth-Multi-row Drill.Multi-row Drill, filaments are cut to short,Dring Center.Manual Edge Banding Machine. Tow is a form in which continuous filaments are drawn loosely together. Fiberfill is the voluminous form used in the manufacture of quilts, pillows, and outerwear.Pre-milling Edge Banding Machine With Tracking.

Manufacturing Filament Yarn

Polymerization

Drying

Melt spinning

Polyester

Drawing the fiber

Winding

Refrigerant Gas R410a In High Pressure Can

Refrigerant Gas R410a With High Purity, polymerization, drying, and melt spinning (steps 1-4 above) are much the same as in the manufacture of filament yarn. However, in the melt spinning process,Refrigerant Gas R410A. The rope-R407C Refrigerant Gas.

Drawing tow

Crimping

Setting

Cutting

The Future

Refrigerant Gas R22,99.9% Pure Refrigerant Gas R22's fastest-growing fiber.Refrigerant Gas R22 In Disposable Cylinder. However, polyester has suffered an "image problem" since that time, and clothes made out of polyester were often devalued and even ridiculed. Several new forms of polyester introduced in the early 1990s may help revitalize the image of polyester. A new form of polyester fiber,Refrigerant Gas R32 In Substitution For R22, was introduced to the public in 1991. More luxurious and versatile than traditional polyester,99.9% Purity Refrigerant Gas R134a. Clothing designers such as Mary McFadden have created a line of clothes using this new form of polyester.Car Air Conditioner Refrigerant R134a Gas Cylinder, a superfiber material used to make bulletproof vests. This type of polyester may eventually be used as composite materials for cars and airplanes.

Where To Learn More

Books

Corbman, Bernard P.Textiles:Tetrafluoroethane Refrigerant Gas R134a.6th ed. Gregg Division, McGraw-Hill, 1983, pp. 374-92.

Encyclopedia of Textiles.3rd ed. Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1980, pp. 28-33.

Polyester: Fifty Years of Achievement.State Mutual Book & Periodical Service, 1993.

Periodicals

Fellingham, Christine. "Will You Learn to Love Polyester?"Glamour,April 1992, p. 204.

Templeton, Fleur. "Show Me a Bulletproof Leisure Suit, In Pink."Business Week,July 6, 1992, p. 65.

Thomas, Marita. "At 50 Years, Polyester Gains New Fashion Vitality."Textile World,December 1993, p. 62+.

KristineM.Krapp

Also read article aboutBromelainfrom Wikipedia

User Contributions:

raghu t s
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Sep 19, 2006 @ 6:06 am
oil is more viscous than water how can you say polyster absorbs the oil
jasmin
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Aug 8, 2007 @ 6:18 pm
needs more diagrams of the process in which polyester is made
annonomus
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Oct 21, 2009 @ 3:15 pm
i thought it was awesome, gave me a lot of info for my science fair project
hello
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Jun 22, 2011 @ 3:03 am
This is a very usefull page but do you now what is the energy input for making polyester?
Spinning of Polyester Filament Yarn

The polyester polymer produced from PTA and MEG is extruded in the form of a ribbon. This ribbon is then converted into chips.
These chips received in the bulk packing of 750 kgs to 1250 kgs

The wet chips are dried with hot dehumidified air in the continuous dryer and fed through a hopper to the extruder for melting at high temp 285 C.Refrigerant Gas R134a. In the form of continuous filaments

Each spinnerette contains 12 to 196 holes. A cool controlled air is blowing across the bunch of filaments for proper cooling.Forged Gate Valve.Gate Valve.
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the yarn produced is deoffed from the winders checked for the properties and packed in the pallets of 60 spools each.
Jenny
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Dec 20, 2012 @ 8:08 am
Globe Valve??
M.farrukh
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Aug 12, 2013 @ 6:06 am
good information, why polyester makes over lapping in drawing simplex and ring spinning process? and what is remedy ?
homa
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Sep 3, 2013 @ 4:04 am
to ajay:
Butterfly Valve,Cast Steel Swing Check Valve 300-5000wog
Stainless Steel Ball Check Valve,it is mainly for sticking filaments together
Enid Hartwig
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Nov 8, 2014 @ 6:06 am
Are either of the compounds cobalt dichloride or thiuram mix used in the manufacture of polyester or in the material itself. Have an allergy to these 2 compounds and am trying to trace what is causing my itch.
Gig
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Feb 23, 2015 @ 10:22 pm
With being chemically sensitive, I now know why I can not wear polyester clothes or have it in sheets. The itch and rash is horrible.
Mercy
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Oct 23, 2017 @ 8:08 am
What are the health risk of polyester and what chemicals cause them
kashiram Rote
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Jan 13, 2018 @ 12:00 am
Forged Lift Check Valve Class 800#/c having some lubricants used then after cone winding at the viewing m/Swing Check Valve.

Threaded Check Valve...

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