Polyester



Background

Progressive Die Stamping Spare Parts, air, water, and petroleum. Developed in a 20th-century laboratory,Progressive Die Stamping. In this reaction,Single Die Stamping Spare Parts.Single Die Metal Stamping Parts.

Polyester is used in the manufacture of many products, including clothing, home furnishings,Single Die Stamping Drawing Parts, computer and recording tapes, and electrical insulation.Single Die Metal Stamping Fabrication. It does not absorb moisture, but does absorb oil;Single Die Stamping Riveting Parts-, soil-, and fire-Alloy Steel Sheet Metal Laser Cutting Spare Parts. Its low absorbency also makes it naturally resistant to stains.Carbon Steel Sheet Metal Laser Cutting Components,Sheet Metal Laser Cutting.Bending Corrugated Sheet Metal Parts, and not damaged by mildew.Air Bending Sheet Metal Processing, nonallergenic insulator, so the material is used for filling pillows, quilting, outerwear, and sleeping bags.

History

In 1926,Sheet Metal U Bending Components-based E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co.Sheet Metal Bending Process Components. This early research, headed by W.H. Carothers,Stainless Steel Sheet Metal Bending Processing, the first synthetic fiber. Soon after, in the years 1939-41, British research chemists took interest in the du Pont studies and conducted their own research in the laboratories of Calico Printers Association, Ltd. This work resulted in the creation of the polyester fiber known in England as Terylene.

In 1946,Aluminum Bending Sheet Metal Parts. The company conducted some further developmental work, and in 1951, began to market the fiber under the name Dacron.Sheet Metal Iron Bending Panel,Industrial Sheet Metal Bending Brackets. Today, there are two primary types of polyester, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PCDT (poly-1, 4-cyclohexylene-dimethylene terephthalate). PET, the more popular type, is applicable to a wider variety of uses.Sheet Metal Bending Spare Parts, though PCDT is more elastic and resilient. PCDT is suited to the heavier consumer uses, such as draperies and furniture coverings.Sheet Metal Argon Arc Welding Parts.

Raw Materials

Polyester is a chemical term which can be broken intopoly,meaning many, andester,a basic organic chemical compound. The principle ingredient used in the manufacture of polyester is ethylene,Arc Welding Sheet Metal Processing. In this process, ethylene is the polymer, the chemical building block of polyester,Mild Steel Sheet Metal Welding Parts.

Polyester

The Manufacturing
Process

Polyester is manufactured by one of several methods.Alloy Steel Sheet Metal Welding Processing. The four basic forms are filament,Iron Welding Sheet Metal Parts, tow, and fiberfill. In the filament form,Cold Rolled Steel Sheet Metal Fabrication, producing smooth-Sheet Metal Welding Machine Shell.Sheet Metal Welding, filaments are cut to short,Sheet Metal.Indoor LTE. Tow is a form in which continuous filaments are drawn loosely together. Fiberfill is the voluminous form used in the manufacture of quilts, pillows, and outerwear.Indoor CPE.

Manufacturing Filament Yarn

Polymerization

Drying

Melt spinning

Polyester

Drawing the fiber

Winding

Dual Band CPE

Indoor 4G, polymerization, drying, and melt spinning (steps 1-4 above) are much the same as in the manufacture of filament yarn. However, in the melt spinning process,B43 CPE. The rope-Indoor CPE.

Drawing tow

Crimping

Setting

Cutting

The Future

Neoprene Rubber Sheet Manufacturer,Black Oil Resistant NBR Rubber Sheet's fastest-growing fiber.NBR Rubber Sheet Manufacturer. However, polyester has suffered an "image problem" since that time, and clothes made out of polyester were often devalued and even ridiculed. Several new forms of polyester introduced in the early 1990s may help revitalize the image of polyester. A new form of polyester fiber,Black Nitrile Rubber Sheet, was introduced to the public in 1991. More luxurious and versatile than traditional polyester,High Temperature Resistant EPDM Rubber Sheet. Clothing designers such as Mary McFadden have created a line of clothes using this new form of polyester.Industrial Heat Resistant Viton Rubber Sheet, a superfiber material used to make bulletproof vests. This type of polyester may eventually be used as composite materials for cars and airplanes.

Where To Learn More

Books

Corbman, Bernard P.Textiles:FKM Rubber Sheet.6th ed. Gregg Division, McGraw-Hill, 1983, pp. 374-92.

Encyclopedia of Textiles.3rd ed. Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1980, pp. 28-33.

Polyester: Fifty Years of Achievement.State Mutual Book & Periodical Service, 1993.

Periodicals

Fellingham, Christine. "Will You Learn to Love Polyester?"Glamour,April 1992, p. 204.

Templeton, Fleur. "Show Me a Bulletproof Leisure Suit, In Pink."Business Week,July 6, 1992, p. 65.

Thomas, Marita. "At 50 Years, Polyester Gains New Fashion Vitality."Textile World,December 1993, p. 62+.

KristineM.Krapp

Also read article aboutPU And RUBBER Army Shoesfrom Wikipedia

User Contributions:

raghu t s
Report this comment as inappropriate
Sep 19, 2006 @ 6:06 am
oil is more viscous than water how can you say polyster absorbs the oil
needs more diagrams of the process in which polyester is made
annonomus
Report this comment as inappropriate
Oct 21, 2009 @ 3:15 pm
i thought it was awesome, gave me a lot of info for my science fair project
hello
Report this comment as inappropriate
Jun 22, 2011 @ 3:03 am
This is a very usefull page but do you now what is the energy input for making polyester?
Spinning of Polyester Filament Yarn

The polyester polymer produced from PTA and MEG is extruded in the form of a ribbon. This ribbon is then converted into chips.
These chips received in the bulk packing of 750 kgs to 1250 kgs

The wet chips are dried with hot dehumidified air in the continuous dryer and fed through a hopper to the extruder for melting at high temp 285 C.Viton Rubber. In the form of continuous filaments

Each spinnerette contains 12 to 196 holes. A cool controlled air is blowing across the bunch of filaments for proper cooling.FKM Rubber Sheeting.High Temperature Resistant EPDM Rubber Sheet.
.
the yarn produced is deoffed from the winders checked for the properties and packed in the pallets of 60 spools each.
Jenny
Report this comment as inappropriate
Dec 20, 2012 @ 8:08 am
Neoprene Rubber Sheet??
M.farrukh
Report this comment as inappropriate
Aug 12, 2013 @ 6:06 am
good information, why polyester makes over lapping in drawing simplex and ring spinning process? and what is remedy ?
homa
Report this comment as inappropriate
Sep 3, 2013 @ 4:04 am
to ajay:
NBR Rubber,Vulcanized SBR Rubber Sheet
SBR Rubber,it is mainly for sticking filaments together
Enid Hartwig
Report this comment as inappropriate
Nov 8, 2014 @ 6:06 am
Are either of the compounds cobalt dichloride or thiuram mix used in the manufacture of polyester or in the material itself. Have an allergy to these 2 compounds and am trying to trace what is causing my itch.
Gig
Report this comment as inappropriate
Feb 23, 2015 @ 10:22 pm
With being chemically sensitive, I now know why I can not wear polyester clothes or have it in sheets. The itch and rash is horrible.
Mercy
Report this comment as inappropriate
Oct 23, 2017 @ 8:08 am
What are the health risk of polyester and what chemicals cause them
kashiram Rote
Report this comment as inappropriate
Jan 13, 2018 @ 12:00 am
ni80flux/c having some lubricants used then after cone winding at the viewing m/metal tablets.

mn80flux...

Comment about this article, ask questions, or add new information about this topic:

Other articles you might like: