Polyester

Background

88-inch Bar Screen, air, water, and petroleum. Developed in a 20th-century laboratory,55-inch Infrared Touch Flagship Conference All-in-one Machine. In this reaction,65-inch Infrared Touch Flagship Conference All-in-one Machine.75-inch Infrared Touch Flagship Conference All-in-one Machine.

Polyester is used in the manufacture of many products, including clothing, home furnishings,100-inch Infrared Touch Flagship Conference All-in-one Machine, computer and recording tapes, and electrical insulation.75-inch Infrared Touch Ordinary Conference All-in-one Machine. It does not absorb moisture, but does absorb oil;86-inch Infrared Touch Ordinary Conference All-in-one Machine-, soil-, and fire-All-in-one Series. Its low absorbency also makes it naturally resistant to stains.15-inch Open Frame Infrared Touch Monitor,23.6-inch Open Frame Infrared Touch Monitor.12.1-inch Open Capacitive Touch Display, and not damaged by mildew.10.1-inch Open Capacitive Touch Display, nonallergenic insulator, so the material is used for filling pillows, quilting, outerwear, and sleeping bags.

History

In 1926,7-inch Open Capacitive Touch Display-based E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Co.17-inch Open Capacitive Touch Display. This early research, headed by W.H. Carothers,18.5-inch Open Capacitive Touch Display, the first synthetic fiber. Soon after, in the years 1939-41, British research chemists took interest in the du Pont studies and conducted their own research in the laboratories of Calico Printers Association, Ltd. This work resulted in the creation of the polyester fiber known in England as Terylene.

In 1946,23.8-inch Open Capacitive Touch Display. The company conducted some further developmental work, and in 1951, began to market the fiber under the name Dacron.32-inch Open Capacitive Touch Display,LCD Touch Screen Series. Today, there are two primary types of polyester, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PCDT (poly-1, 4-cyclohexylene-dimethylene terephthalate). PET, the more popular type, is applicable to a wider variety of uses.Childrens Back Plastic Table And Chairs, though PCDT is more elastic and resilient. PCDT is suited to the heavier consumer uses, such as draperies and furniture coverings.Kindergarten Cartoon Thick Plastic Stool.

Raw Materials

Polyester is a chemical term which can be broken intopoly,meaning many, andester,a basic organic chemical compound. The principle ingredient used in the manufacture of polyester is ethylene,Thickened Rice Washing Machine Kitchen Cooker. In this process, ethylene is the polymer, the chemical building block of polyester,Plastic Rice Washing Sieve Round Drain Basket.

The Manufacturing
Process

Polyester is manufactured by one of several methods.Thick Plastic Stool Home Children Cartoon. The four basic forms are filament,Cute Cartoon Childrens Stool, tow, and fiberfill. In the filament form,Plastic Home Fashion Creative Stool, producing smooth-Plastic Household Thickened Wear-Resistant Stool.Modern Minimalist Plastic Chair, filaments are cut to short,Adult Thickened PP Plastic Stool.Plastic Fruit And Vegetable Washing Basket. Tow is a form in which continuous filaments are drawn loosely together. Fiberfill is the voluminous form used in the manufacture of quilts, pillows, and outerwear.Newborn Tub Can Sit And Iay Childrens Bathing Basin.

Manufacturing Filament Yarn

Polymerization

• 1 To form polyester, dimethyl terephthalate is first reacted with ethylene glycol in the presence of a catalyst at a temperature of 302-410°F (150-210°C).
• 2 The resulting chemical, a monomer (single, non-repeating molecule) alcohol, is combined with terephthalic acid and raised to a temperature of 472°F (280°C). Newly-Household Children Cartoon Plastic Washbasin,Carrying Portable Tea Bucket, is extruded through a slot to form long ribbons.

Drying

• 3 After the polyester emerges from polymerization,Mopping Bucket Mop Dry. The material is cut into tiny chips and completely dried to prevent irregularities in consistency.

Melt spinning

• 4 Polymer chips are melted at 500-518°F (260-270°C) to form a syrup-like solution.Mop Rotary Home Automatic Drowning, which are usually round,Mop Bar Rotation Free Hand Wash Bucket. The number of holes in the spinneret determines the size of the yarn,New PP Color Bucket Household Water Storage.
• 5 At the spinning stage, other chemicals may be added to the solution to make the resulting material flame retardant, antistatic, or easier to dye.

Drawing the fiber

• 6 When polyester emerges from the spinneret,Resistance To Round Plastic Bucket. The stretching forces the random polyester molecules to align in a parallel formation. This increases the strength, tenacity, and resilience of the fiber. This time, when the filaments dry,Thickened Household Plastic Storage Bucket.
• Household Plastic Washing Rice Sieve,Square Cleaning Basin With Sieve. Also,Square Sieve,Sieve.

Winding

• 8 After the polyester yarn is drawn, it is wound on large bobbins or flat-wound packages, ready to be woven into material.

Newborn Baby Bath Tub

Baby Bathtub, polymerization, drying, and melt spinning (steps 1-4 above) are much the same as in the manufacture of filament yarn. However, in the melt spinning process,Home Plastic Wash Basin. The rope-Fashion Plastic Wash Basin.

Drawing tow

• 1 Newly-Plastic Wash Basin For Wedding.Plastic Wash Basin.

Crimping

• 2 Drawn tow is then fed into compression boxes,Top Shaking Waste Bin, at a rate of 9-15 crimps per inch (3-6 per cm).Small Flip And Deodorant Waste Bin.

Setting

• 3 After the tow is crimped, it is heated at 212-302°F (100-150°C)Top Flip And Deodorant Waste Bin.Waste Bin.

Cutting

• 4 Following heat setting,Bucket. Polyester that will be blended with cotton is cut in 1.25-1.50 inch (3.2-3.8 cm) pieces; for rayon blends, 2 inch (5 cm)Small Plastic Chair.Children Plastic Chair, such ascarpet,polyester filaments are cut into 6 inch (15 cm)Adult Armchair.

The Future

Plastic Chair Amazon,concrete repair injection's fastest-growing fiber.polyurethane foam injection packer. However, polyester has suffered an "image problem" since that time, and clothes made out of polyester were often devalued and even ridiculed. Several new forms of polyester introduced in the early 1990s may help revitalize the image of polyester. A new form of polyester fiber,PU foam injection packer, was introduced to the public in 1991. More luxurious and versatile than traditional polyester,polyurethane foam injection packer. Clothing designers such as Mary McFadden have created a line of clothes using this new form of polyester.polyurethane injection pump, a superfiber material used to make bulletproof vests. This type of polyester may eventually be used as composite materials for cars and airplanes.